{"catalogKind":"tools","format":"charitology-directory-entry","listing":{"category":"Data and research","checked":"2026-10-25","cost":"Free, open-source desktop software.","costType":"Free software","delivery":"Runs on your computer","eligibility":"No nonprofit discount is assumed. Check the provider’s current terms and availability.","fit":"Teams cleaning exports, survey results or public data.","id":"openrefine","limits":"External reconciliation services can receive data you choose to send. Keep a backup and inspect changes before re-importing records.","name":"OpenRefine","review":"draft","sources":[{"label":"Features and local processing","url":"https://openrefine.org/"}],"summary":"Clean inconsistent names, categories and formats in a dataset before analyzing it.","url":"https://openrefine.org/"},"version":1}